A rare case of genodermatosis treated at Bugando Medical Centre,North-Western Tanzania

Authors

  • Rogatus Kabyemera
  • Judith Kiwango
  • Nelly Mwageni
  • Neema Chami

Keywords:

Collodion Baby, Ectropium, Eclabium and Ichthyosis

Abstract

Collodion Baby (CB) is a rare condition with cutaneous, articular and systemic manifestations which may cause deformity and psychological trauma. Early diagnosis and multidisciplinary approach are important to predict probable course, prognosis and to provide supportive management to patients, parents or caregivers. A full-term female baby was brought to our hospital, 10 hours post-delivery, with complaints of a shiny membranous covering which was noted at birth. There was no history of consanguinity and no family history of skin disorders or congenital abnormalities was reported. She was noted to have bilateral ectropion, eclabium, generalised membranous sheet covering the whole body and some peeling of the skin. She had mild hypernatraemia and was treated with antibiotics, intravenous dextrose normal saline, Vaseline petroleum jelly and eye care. Multidisciplinary management plan, genetic counselling and pre-natal diagnosis should be considered in affected families in order to inform patients about the risk of recurrence in the subsequent pregnancies. 

Author Biographies

  • Rogatus Kabyemera

    Department of Pediatrics and Child
    Health,
    Catholic University of Health and
    Allied Sciences Bugando,
    P. O. Box 1464, Mwanza, Tanzania

  • Judith Kiwango

    Department of Pediatrics and Child
    Health,
    Catholic University of Health and
    Allied Sciences Bugando,
    P. O. Box 1464, Mwanza, Tanzania

  • Nelly Mwageni

    Department of Dermatology,
    Bugando Medical Centre,
    P. O. Box 1370, Mwanza, Tanzania

  • Neema Chami

    Department of Pediatrics and Child
    Health, Bugando Medical Centre,
    P. O. Box 1370, Mwanza, Tanzania

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Published

2025-06-30

How to Cite

A rare case of genodermatosis treated at Bugando Medical Centre,North-Western Tanzania. (2025). JOURNAL OF AFRICAN NEONATOLOGY, 3(2), 57-60. https://janeonatology.org/index.php/jan/article/view/156

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